1) 日本産科婦人科学会. 周産期委員会委員会報告 令和元年度.
2) Lin SF, et al. Association of pregnancy outcomes in women with type 2 diabetes treated with metformin versus insulin when becoming pregnant. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2020 ; 20 : 512.
4) American Diabetes Association. 14. Management of Diabetes in Pregnancy : Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes-2020. Diabetes Care. 2020 ; 43 (Suppl 1) : S183-S192.
5) Farabi SS, et al. Low-Carbohydrate Diets for Gestational Diabetes. Nutrients. 2019 ; 11 : 1737.
6) Vincenzo B, et al. Exercise in pregnancy! Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2017 ; 216 : 335-337.
7) Physical activity and exercise during pregnancy and the postpartum period. Committee Opinion No. 650. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Obstet Gynecol. 2015 ; 126 : e135-42.
8) Liu X, et al. Maternal asthma severity and control during pregnancy and risk of offspring asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2018 ; 141 : 886-892. e3.
9) Tobacco and nicotine cessation during pregnancy. ACOG Committee Opinion No. 807. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Obstet Gynecol. 2020 ; 135 : e221-9.
10) Song R, et al. Effects of methimazole and propylthiouracil exposure during pregnancy on the risk of neonatal congenital malformations : A meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2017 ; 12 : e0180108.
11) Alexander EK, et al. Timing and magnitude of increases in levothyroxine requirements during pregnancy in women with hypothyroidism. N Engl J Med. 2004 ; 351 : 241-249.
12) Alexander EK, et al. 2017 Guidelines of the American Thyroid. Association for the Diagnosis and Management of Thyroid Disease During Pregnancy and the Postpartum. Thyroid. 2017 ; 27 : 315-389.
13) Amino N, et al. Postpartum autoimmune thyroid syndrome. Endocrine Journal. 2000 : 47 ; 645-655.
14) LeFevre N, et al. Antihypertensive Drug Therapy for Mild to Moderate Hypertension During Pregnancy. Am Fam Physician. 2019 ; 100 : 403-405.
15) Committee on Practice Bulletins-Obstetrics. Practice Bulletin No. 187 : Neural Tube Defects. Obstet Gynecol. 2017 ; 130 : e279.
16) Milunsky A, et al. Multivitamin/Folic Acid Supplementation in Early Pregnancy Reduces the Prevalence of Neural Tube Defects. JAMA. 1989 ; 262 : 2847-2852.
17) Sabers A. Algorithm for lamotrigine dose adjustment before, during, and after pregnancy. Acta Neurol Scand. 2012 ; 126 : e1-4.
18) Reimers A. New antiepileptic drugs and women. Seizure. 2014 ; 23 : 585-591.
19) Uguz F. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and the risk of congenital anomalies : a systematic review of current meta-analyses. Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2020 ; 19 : 1595-1604.
20) Kolding L, et al. Sertraline use during pregnancy and effect on fetal cardiac function. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2019 ; 1-8.
21) Anderson KN, et al. Maternal Use of Specific Antidepressant Medications During Early Pregnancy and the Risk of Selected Birth Defects. JAMA Psychiatry. 2020 ; 77 : 1246-1255.
22) 村島温子, 他. 膠原病・リウマチ疾患と妊娠・授乳ハンドブック. 南山堂. 2019.