1) Auchincloss H : Significance of location and number of axillary metastases in carcinoma of the breast ; A justfication for conservative operation. Ann Surg 158 : 37-46, 1963.
2) Bleicher RJ, Hansen NM, Giuliano AE : Skin-sparing mastectomy. Specialty bias and worldwide lack of consensus. Cancer 98 : 2316-2321, 2003.
3) Carlson GW, Styblo TM, Lyles RH, et al : Local recurrence after skin-sparing mastectomy : tumor biology or surgical conservatism? Ann Surg Oncol 10 : 108-112, 2003.
4) Cense HA, Rutgers EJ, Lopes Cardozo M, et al : Nipple-sparing mastectomy in breast cancer : a viable option? Eur J Surg Oncol 27 : 521-526, 2001.
6) Foster RD, Esserman LJ, Anthony JP, et al : Skin-sparing mastectomy and immediate breast reconstruction : a prospective cohort study for the treatment of advanced stages of breast carcinoma. Ann Surg Oncol 9 : 462-466, 2002.
7) Gerber B, Krause A, Reimer T, et al : Skin-sparing mastectomy with conservation of the nipple-areola complex and autologous reconstruction is an oncologically safe procedure. Ann Surg 238 : 120-127, 2003.
8) Goldhirsch A, Wood WC, Gelber RD, et al : Meating highlights : updated international expert consensus on the primary therapy of early breast cancer. J Clin Oncol 21 (17) : 3357-3365 Epub, 2003.
9) Halsted WS : I. The results of radical operations for the cure of cancer of the breast performed at the Johns Hopkins Hospital from June, 1889, to January, 1894. Ann Surg 20 : 497-555, 1894.
10) Halsted WS : The results of radical operation forthe cure of cancer of the breast. Trans Am Surg Assoc 25 : 61-79, 1907.
11) Kroll SS, Khoo A, Singletary SE, et al : Local recurrence risk after skin-sparingand conventional mastectomy : a 6-year follow-up. Plast Reconstr Surg 104 : 421-425, 1999.
12) Medina-Franco H, Vasconez LO, Fix RJ, et al : Factors associated with local recurrence after skin-sparing mastectomy and immediate breast reconstruction for invasive breast cancer. Ann Surg 235 : 814-819, 2002.
13) National Comprehensive Cancer Network. Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. http://www7a.biglobe.ne.jp/~jccnb/01_nccn.html
14) National Comprehensive Cancer Network. Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology : Breast cancer. http://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/PDF/breast.pdf
15) Newman LA, Kuerer HM, Hunt KK, et al : Presentation, treatment, and outcome of local recurrence afterskin-sparing mastectomy and immediate breast reconstruction. Ann Surg Oncol 5 : 620-626, 1998.
16) Patey DH, Dyson WH : The prognosis of carcinoma of the breast in relation to the type of operation performed. Br J Cancer 2 : 7-13, 1948.
17) Patey DH : A review of 146 of cases of carcinoma of the breast operated on between 1930 and 1943. Br J Cancer 21 : 260-269, 1967.
18) Shagpar AB : Skin-sparing and nipple-sparing mastectomy : preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative considerations. Am Surg 70 : 425-432, 2004.
19) Spiegel AJ, Butler CE : Recurrence following treatment of ductal carcinoma in situ with skin-sparing mastectomy and immediate breast reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg 111 : 706-711, 2003.
20) Toth BA, Lappert P : Modified skin incisions for mastectomy : the need for plastic surgical input in preoperative planning. Plast Reconstr Surg 87 : 1048-1053, 1991.
21) 日本乳癌学会 : 科学的根拠に基づく乳癌診療ガイドライン 1 薬物療法 (2007年版). 金原出版, 東京, 2007.
22) 日本乳癌学会 : 科学的根拠に基づく乳癌診療ガイドライン 2 外科療法 (2005年版). 金原出版, 東京, 2005.
23) 日本乳癌学会 : 臨床・病理乳癌取扱い規約. 第15版, 金原出版, 東京, 2004.