18) Gao Z, et al. : Butyrate improves insulin sensitivity and increases energy expenditure in mice. Diabetes 2011, 58 : 1509-1517
22) Cox LM, Blaser MJ : Antibiotics in early life and obesity. Nat. Rev. Endocrinol. (In Press) 2014
32) Koeth RA, et al. : Intestinal microbiota metabolism of L-carnitine, a nutrient in red meat, promotes atherosclerosis. Nat. Med. 2013, 19 : 576-585
33) Koeth, RA et al. : γ-butyrobetaine is a proatherogenic intermediate in gut microbial metabolism of L-carnitine to TMAO. Cell Metab. 2014, 20 : 799-812
52) Cypress AM, et al. : Activation of human brown adipose tissue by a β3-adrenergic receptor agonist. Cell Metab. 2015, 21 : 33-38
75) Ito M, et al. : Disruption of Stard10 gene alters the PPARα-mediated bile acid homeostasis. Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 2013, 1831 : 459-468
77) Musrati RA : Malate dehydrogenase : distribution, function, and properties. Gen. Physiol. Biophys. 1998, 17 : 193-210
80) Choi JH, et al. : Thrap3 docks on phosphoserine 273 of PPARγ and controls diabetic gene programming. Genes Dev. 2014, 28 : 2361-2369
81) Katano-Toki A, et al. : THRAP3 interacts with HELZ2 and plays a novel role in adipocyte differentiation. Mol. Endocrinol. 2013, 27 : 769-780
83) Xavier MA, et al. : Phosphoglucomutase is an in vivo lithium target in yeast. J. Biol. Chem. 2001, 276 : 37794-37801
86) Carter JR, Kennedy EP : Enzymatic synthesis of cytidine diphosphate diglyceride. J. Lipid Res. 1966, 7 : 678-683
87) D'Souza K, et al. : Distinct properties of the two isoforms of CDP-diacylglycerol synthase. Biochemistry 2014, 53 : 7358-7367